3. READING SKILLS

 Reading is a basic life skill. The ability to read well ensures personal fulfilment. 

The Importance of Reading:

Reading is an important Receptive Skill. It helps to acquire knowledge of the world and that of a language. Reading is an opening to a wide variety of linguistic forms, new grammar and vocabulary. Reading develops imagination, entertains and plays a key role in socialization.

Developing Reading Readiness:

Pre- reading skills:

1. Learning the sounds of language.

2. Understanding the alphabetic principle - how letters represent sounds.

3. Listening to Oral language and Vocabulary.

4. Listening to others read.

Note: The right exposure, practice in the use of words and language , adequate cognitive (understanding) development, will help to acquire reading.

Methods of Learning Reading:

The Phonic Method stresses on letter- sound correspondence. This helps beginners understand how letters are linked to sounds (phonemes). Patterns of letter- sounds correspond to spelling. This knowledge is applied, to put sound to words. 

While Language Method: is a reading and learning method that trains to focus on words, sentences and paragraphs as a whole rather than just letters. Reading becomes fun. Motivation level is high 

Skills required for Reading:

  • Knowledge of basic sounds of a language
  • Fluency
  • Knowledge of vocabulary
  • Text comprehension
Accuracy and automaticity of reading serves as a bridge between decoding and comprehension.

Good reading comprehension depends on:
  • Skilled word recognition
  • Decoding
  • Oral reading fluency
  • Well developed vocabulary
  • Active engagement with the text
Reading difficulties:
Decoding- not having the ability to read words by translating symbols into sounds of spoken language.
Reading rate- not having the required speed in reading
Reading fluency -notable to maintain a regular flow when reading.
Reading Comprehension - poor understanding.

Causes for reading difficulty:
  • Improper word recognition skills.
  • Lacking fluency in language.
  • Imperfect understanding and reading experience.
  • Poor memory.
  • Insufficient exposure and practice.
  • Lack of awareness of text structure.
Strategies to overcome reading difficulties:
Repeated exposure to print improves various aspects of learning, increases speed and knowledge of words and facilities better reading comprehension.

Ways to acquire reading skills:
Some ways to learn the art of effective and intelligent reading:
  • Try to understand the meaning of new and unfamiliar words through the context.
  • Predict the subject matter of a given text from its title and other textual information.
  • Use previewing to find out what is given in a longer text.
  • Anticipate the arguments of the writer.
  • Use verbal and non- verbal information to comprehend or understand the text better.
  • Use intensive reading for accuracy.
  • Use extensive reading for fluency.
  • Skim the material to get an overview.
  • Scan the material for specific information.
  • Relate content to background knowledge.
  • Read in sense groups instead of word by word.
  • Use visual information ( graphs, charts, diagrams, etc,) to master reading.
What a good reader does:
  • Sorts material as important, interesting, unimportant.
  • Marks texts for memory wherever necessary.
  • Practises speed reading on a daily basis.
  • Adjusts speed to need.
  • Visualizes ideas.
  • Reads ideas not words.
  • Reads multi-word phrases.
  • Has a large vocabulary in that subject area.
Reading is the most effective activity to transform information into knowledge.

Activity:
Are you a good reader? Take this Quiz to find out.
Write Always or Sometimes or Never 
1. I am able to read meaningful groups of words instead of word by word.
2. I am able to adjust my reading speed according to the purpose of reading.
3. I am able to relate the content of the text to what I already know.
4. I am able to skim through to get a general idea of the text.
5. I am able to scan through to find out specific information.
6. I do intensive reading before signing a document.
7. I do extensive reading by reading newspapers and magazines.
8. When reading I am able to visualize ideas.
9. I am able to predict what's coming next.
10. I am able to understand unfamiliar words through the context.
11. I am able to shut off distractions when reading.
12. I am able to recall most of what I have read.
13. I am able to answer questions based on what I have read.
14. I am able to do both silent and loud reading.
15. I am able to concentrate on the punctuation marks for effective reading.


Comments

  1. Pooja.m
    2nd bca 2 shift
    212205165
    1. Always
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    4. Always
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    10. Always

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  2. Name: Maitri Vijay Sheth
    Reg. No.: 212205184
    Dept: II BCA - Shift 2

    1. Always
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  3. Prasanna Kumari R
    312216386
    II Bcom CA

    Evaluation of my reading skills:
    1. Always
    2. Sometimes
    3. Always
    4. Sometimes
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    6. Always
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  4. Name : Srinithi S R
    Reg No : 312216308
    Class : II B.Com ( General)
    1. Always
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  5. Shahana Parveen.M
    Reg : 312216300
    II B com gen (b)shift 2
    1.Sometimes
    2.Always
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  8. T Bhavya
    312216341
    2nd B.com(gen) "B''
    1. Always
    2. Always
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    5. Sometimes
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    15.Sometimes

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  9. Vijayalakshmi.R
    2nd BCA shift II
    21220182
    1.Always
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  10. S.P. Shalini shri
    II - bcom.Ca- shirt 2
    312216398
    1. Always
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    6. Always
    7. Never
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    14.never
    15.always

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  11. Varsha.M
    Reg no : 3122116316
    II b.com gen B shift 2
    . Always
    2. Always
    3. Always
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    6. Always
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    14.never
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  12. P. Sharmila
    2-BCA shift 2
    212205173
    1.always
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    12always
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  13. Princy A
    II-BCOM CA
    312216389
    1. Always
    2- Alwaye
    3. Always
    4. Always.
    5. Always
    6. Alwaye
    7. Sometimes
    8.Always
    9. Sometime.
    10. Always
    11.Sometime
    12. Sometimes
    13. Always.
    14. Always
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  14. R. Kavitha
    II BCA shift 2
    212205155

    Evaluation of my reading skills
    1.always
    2.always
    3.always
    4.sometimes
    5.always
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    8.Always
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  15. S.varshini
    312216408
    2nd b.com CA

    Evaluation of Reading skills
    1.Always
    2.sometimes
    3.Always
    4.sometimes
    5.sometimes
    6.Always

    ReplyDelete
  16. S.divya lakshmi
    Bcom.ca shift 2
    312216371
    Evaluation of Reading skills
    1.sometimes
    2. Always
    3.sometimes
    4.sometimes
    5.sometimes
    6.always
    7.sometimes
    8.always
    9.sometimes
    10.never
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    12.always
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    15.somtimes

    ReplyDelete
  17. Sankari
    II BA English
    1122051981. Always
    2. Sometimes
    3. Always
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    6. Always
    7. Sometimes
    8. Always
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    10. Sometimes
    11. Always
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    13. Always

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  18. Manju Barkavi G ( 312216348)
    2nd Bcom General B
    1.always
    2.always
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    5.always
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    8.Always
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    15.sometimes

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  20. Antony Myrnaah T
    II Bcom CA shift 2
    312216366

    1.Always
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  21. Kiruthika.u
    312216380
    2nd year b.comCA
    Evaluation of my reading skills:
    1. Always
    2. Sometimes
    3. Always
    4. Sometimes
    5. Sometimes
    6. Always
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    8. Always
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  22. This comment has been removed by the author.

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  23. Sumetha
    312216355
    2nd year b. Com(gen)
    1.Always
    2.Always
    3.sometimes
    4.Always
    5.Always
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    7.Always
    8.sometimes
    9)Always
    10)Always
    11)Always
    12) Always
    13) Sometimes
    14) Always
    15)Always

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  24. Vaishnavi RA
    II BCOM GENERAL B shift 2
    312216314
    1.Sometimes
    2.Always
    3.Always
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    5.Always
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    7.Always
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    9.Always
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    14.Always
    15.Sometimes

    ReplyDelete
  25. K.Rajkumari
    312216291
    2nd bcom(gen) b section
    1. Always
    2. Always
    3. Always
    4. Sometimes
    5. Sometimes
    6. Always
    7. Never
    8. Always
    9. Sometimes
    10. Sometimes
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    14. Always
    15. Always

    ReplyDelete
  26. G Yamini Devi
    II B. Com general B
    Shift 2
    1.Sometimes
    2.Always
    3.Always
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    5.Always
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    7.Always
    8.Sometimes
    9.Always
    10.Sometimes
    11.Sometimes
    12.Always
    13.Sometimes
    14.Always
    15.Sometimes

    ReplyDelete
  27. S.Shridevi.
    II B. Com general B
    Shift 2
    1.Sometimes
    2.Always
    3.Always
    4.Sometimes
    5.Always
    6.Sometimes
    7.Always
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    9.Always
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  28. Harinii S
    312216326
    ll Bcom general B
    1.Sometimes
    2.Always
    3.Always
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    5.Always
    6.Sometimes
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    9.Always
    10.Sometimes
    11.Sometimes
    12.Always
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    14.Always
    15.Sometimes

    ReplyDelete
  29. Buvana
    II B.A.English
    112205185
    Evaluation of my reading skills:
    1. Always
    2. Sometimes
    3. Always
    4. Sometimes
    5. Sometimes
    6. Always
    7. Sometimes
    8. Always
    9. Sometimes
    10. Sometimes
    11. Always
    12. Sometimes
    13. Always
    14. Always
    15. Always

    ReplyDelete
  30. S.swetha
    212205181
    BCA-|| year
    Shift-2
    1. Always
    2. Always
    3. Always
    4. Always
    5. Always
    6. Sometimes
    7. Never
    8. Always
    9. Sometimes
    10. Always
    11. Never
    12. Always
    13. Sometimes
    14. Always
    15. Never

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  31. I.Akshara
    312216331
    II Bcom general 'B' sh-2

    1.Sometimes
    2.Always
    3.Always
    4.Sometimes
    5.Always
    6.Sometimes
    7.Always
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    10.Sometimes
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    12.Always
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    15.Sometimes

    ReplyDelete
  32. This comment has been removed by the author.

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  33. E.yogitha varshini
    312216320
    II b.com ( gen ) , B , shift - 2
    Activity:
    1.Sometimes
    2.Always
    3.Always
    4.Sometimes
    5.Always
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    7.Always
    8.Sometimes
    9.Always
    10.Sometimes
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    12.Always
    13.Sometimes
    14.Always
    15.Sometimes

    ReplyDelete
  34. Bcom CA
    2nd year
    1.sometimes
    2.always
    3.sometimes
    4.sometimes
    5.sometimes
    6.sometimes
    7.always
    8.always
    9.sometimes
    10.sometimes
    11.always
    12.sometimes
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    14.always
    15.sometimes

    ReplyDelete
  35. P R .Ezhilarasi
    312216373
    1.sometimes
    2.sometimes
    3.always
    4.always
    5.sometimes
    6.always
    7.never
    8.always
    9.sometimes
    10.always
    12.sometimes
    13.always
    14.sometimes
    15.always

    ReplyDelete
  36. Elakya
    B.com(ca)2nd
    1.Sometimes
    2.Always
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    5.Always
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    9.Always
    10.Sometimes
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    14.Always
    15.Sometimes

    ReplyDelete
  37. 2nd b com ca
    312216424
    1.always
    2.always
    3.sometimes
    4.sometimes
    5.sometimes
    6.sometimes
    7.never
    8.never
    9.never
    10.never
    11.sometimes
    12.sometimes
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    14.sometimes
    15.sometimes

    ReplyDelete
  38. 2nd B.com(CA)
    312216417
    1. always
    2. sometimes
    3.never
    4. sometimes
    5.always
    6. never
    7.sometimes
    8. always
    9. sometimes
    10. sometimes
    11.never
    12.never
    13.always
    14.always
    15.always

    ReplyDelete
  39. Nithya Sri. S BCA shift 2 (212205164) 1. always
    2. sometimes
    3.never
    4. sometimes
    5.always
    6. never
    7.sometimes
    8. always
    9. sometimes
    10. sometimes
    11.never
    12.never
    13.always
    14.always
    15.always

    ReplyDelete

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